विद्यारंभ मुहूर्त
Vidyarambh Muhurat 2026–27
Vidyarambh is the sacred ceremony marking the beginning of a child's formal education. The auspicious timing for this ceremony is believed to set the foundation for lifelong learning, intellectual growth, and academic success.
A Vidyarambh muhurat is an auspicious window chosen so the activity begins at a supportive time. Jyotish selects it by weighing the 5 Panchang angas — Tithi, Vara, Nakshatra, Yoga and Karana — of the chosen day and place, while keeping the start outside inauspicious periods such as Bhadra (Vishti Karana).
Next Vidyarambh Muhurat Dates From Today
Next listed date: Thu, Nov 26, 06:53–17:24 IST (in 22 days).
Times are IST for New Delhi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsa); every date meets the rules under How These Dates Are Chosen. ★ marks dates in Shukla Paksha.
Thu, Nov 26In 22 days
06:53–17:24 IST
Mrigashira · Krishna Dwitiya, Krishna Tritiya
Sun, Nov 29In 25 days
06:55–10:59 IST
Pushya · Krishna Shashthi
Thu, Dec 3In 29 days
06:58–10:54 IST
Uttara Phalguni, Hasta · Krishna Dashami
Fri, Dec 4In 30 days
06:59–17:23 IST
Hasta, Chitra · Krishna Ekadashi
Sun, Dec 20In 46 days★ Shukla Paksha
08:11–09:18 IST
Ashwini · Shukla Ekadashi
Fri, Dec 25In 51 days
07:12–17:30 IST
Punarvasu · Krishna Dwitiya
Nakshatras used for Vidyarambh: Ashwini, Rohini, Mrigashira, Punarvasu, Pushya, Uttara Phalguni, Hasta, Chitra, Swati, Anuradha, Uttara Ashadha, Shravana, Dhanishta, Shatabhisha, Uttara Bhadrapada, Revati
Check these dates for your star and city
Not sure? Find it with the Nakshatra Calculator — it needs the birth date, time and place. What is Tara Balam?
"Check in New Delhi" on a date shows New Delhi's sunrise, sunset and Rahu Kaal for that date.
Thu, Nov 26 · 06:53–17:24 IST
Sun, Nov 29 · 06:55–10:59 IST
Thu, Dec 3 · 06:58–10:54 IST
Fri, Dec 4 · 06:59–17:23 IST
Sun, Dec 20 · 08:11–09:18 IST
Fri, Dec 25 · 07:12–17:30 IST
Vasant Panchami and Dussehra (Vijayadashami): Dates for Vidyarambh
Dates from our engine's festival calendar, for years cross-checked against two independent panchangs.
- Vasant Panchami (वसंत पंचमी)11 February 2027In 99 days
- Dussehra (Vijayadashami) (दशहरा (विजयादशमी))9 October 2027In 339 days
- Vasant Panchami (वसंत पंचमी)31 January 2028In 453 days
- Vasant Panchami (वसंत पंचमी)19 January 2029In 807 days
- Dussehra (Vijayadashami) (दशहरा (विजयादशमी))16 October 2029In 1077 days
- Vasant Panchami (वसंत पंचमी)7 February 2030In 1191 days
- Dussehra (Vijayadashami) (दशहरा (विजयादशमी))6 October 2030In 1432 days
Vidyarambh Dates Over the Next 12 Months, at a Glance
From 4 November 2026 to 3 November 2027, the rules below list 48 vidyarambh dates in New Delhi, 21 of them in Shukla Paksha. The longest window falls on 26 May 2027 (13 h 45 min in all). No date qualifies in November 2027.
Dates by nakshatra
- Hasta · 7
- Chitra · 6
- Anuradha · 5
- Dhanishta · 5
- Mrigashira · 5
- Uttara Phalguni · 5
- Ashwini · 4
- Revati · 4
- Shravana · 4
- Swati · 4
- Punarvasu · 3
- Pushya · 2
- Rohini · 2
- Shatabhisha · 2
- Uttara Ashadha · 2
- Uttara Bhadrapada · 2
Dates by weekday
- Sunday · 13
- Wednesday · 9
- Thursday · 12
- Friday · 14
Counted from the same engine-generated list as the dates above (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsa); a date with windows in two nakshatras counts under both.
Why City-Specific Vidyarambh Timing Matters
- Default city
- New Delhi, India
- Coordinates
- 28.61 N, 77.21 E
- Method
- Lahiri + SwissEph
Pick the vidyarambh window for the city where it will actually take place — sunrise, sunset and the lagna boundary all shift across India, so a nationwide list will not match the local Panchang there.
Plan Vidyarambh Without Missing a Better Muhurat
Use this page for the shortlist, then cross-check live Panchang, Rahu Kaal and your personal chart before fixing the final time.
Vidyarambh Muhurat — Browse by Month
Shubh Dates 2026–2027 — Month by Month
Muhurat times are IST for New Delhi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsa). Every date meets the rules listed under How These Dates Are Chosen. ★ marks dates in Shukla Paksha. For another city, check the time with the Muhurat Calculator.
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 8 | Thu | 12:25–17:40 | Uttara Phalguni | Krishna Shashthi | |
| Jan 23 | Fri | 16:00–17:52 | Uttara Bhadrapada | Shukla Panchami | ★ |
| Jan 28 | Wed | 09:28–17:56 | Rohini | Shukla Dashami, Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Jan 29 | Thu | 13:56–17:57 | Mrigashira | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 6 | Fri | 07:07–18:04 | Hasta | Krishna Panchami | |
| Feb 18 | Wed | 16:59–18:13 | Shatabhisha | Shukla Dwitiya | ★ |
| Feb 20 | Fri | 06:56–14:38 | Uttara Bhadrapada | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Feb 22 | Sun | 06:54–17:54 | Ashwini | Shukla Panchami, Shukla Shashthi | ★ |
| Feb 26 | Thu | 06:50–12:11 | Mrigashira | Shukla Dashami | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 15 | Sun | 10:26–18:29 | Shravana | Krishna Dwadashi | |
| Mar 20 | Fri | 06:26–18:32 | Revati | Shukla Dwitiya | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 3 | Fri | 14:09–18:40 | Chitra | Krishna Dwitiya | |
| Apr 12 | Sun | 06:00–13:03 | Shravana | Krishna Dashami |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 3 | Sun | 07:11–18:57 | Anuradha | Krishna Dwitiya | |
| May 8 | Fri | 05:36–12:22 | Uttara Ashadha | Krishna Shashthi | |
| May 14 | Thu | 05:32–11:21 | Revati | Krishna Dwadashi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 17 | Wed | 05:24–19:20 | Punarvasu, Pushya | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Jun 24 | Wed | 10:24–19:22 | Chitra, Swati | Shukla Dashami, Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Jun 25 | Thu | 05:25–07:08 | Swati | Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 1 | Wed | 07:39–16:04 | Uttara Ashadha | Krishna Dwitiya | |
| Jul 5 | Sun | 05:29–15:12 | Shatabhisha | Krishna Panchami, Krishna Shashthi | |
| Jul 9 | Thu | 10:39–14:56 | Ashwini | Krishna Dashami | |
| Jul 24 | Fri | 05:39–19:17 | Anuradha | Shukla Dashami, Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Jul 31 | Fri | 05:43–19:12 | Dhanishta | Krishna Dwitiya |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 9 | Sun | 05:48–14:43 | Mrigashira | Krishna Ekadashi, Krishna Dwadashi | |
| Aug 16 | Sun | 16:54–18:59 | Hasta | Shukla Panchami | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 13 | Sun | 06:06–18:28 | Hasta, Chitra | Shukla Dwitiya, Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Sep 23 | Wed | 06:10–18:16 | Shravana, Dhanishta | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1 | Thu | 06:15–18:07 | Rohini | Krishna Panchami, Krishna Shashthi | |
| Oct 22 | Thu | 14:49–17:44 | Shatabhisha | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Oct 28 | Wed | 13:27–14:37 | Rohini | Krishna Tritiya | |
| Oct 30 | Fri | 06:32–09:04 | Mrigashira | Krishna Panchami |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 26 | Thu | 06:53–17:24 | Mrigashira | Krishna Dwitiya, Krishna Tritiya | |
| Nov 29 | Sun | 06:55–10:59 | Pushya | Krishna Shashthi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 3 | Thu | 06:58–10:54 | Uttara Phalguni, Hasta | Krishna Dashami | |
| Dec 4 | Fri | 06:59–17:23 | Hasta, Chitra | Krishna Ekadashi | |
| Dec 20 | Sun | 08:11–09:18 | Ashwini | Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Dec 25 | Fri | 07:12–17:30 | Punarvasu | Krishna Dwitiya |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 1 | Fri | 13:11–17:35 | Chitra, Swati | Krishna Dashami | |
| Jan 27 | Wed | 07:12–17:55 | Hasta | Krishna Shashthi | |
| Jan 31 | Sun | 07:11–17:59 | Anuradha | Krishna Dashami |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 11 | Thu | 07:04–18:08 | Revati | Shukla Panchami | ★ |
| Feb 12 | Fri | 07:03–18:08 | Ashwini | Shukla Shashthi | ★ |
| Feb 18 | Thu | 06:58–14:28 | Punarvasu | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Feb 25 | Thu | 06:51–18:18 | Chitra, Swati | Krishna Panchami | |
| Feb 26 | Fri | 06:50–10:13 | Swati | Krishna Shashthi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 4 | Thu | 06:44–18:22 | Uttara Ashadha | Krishna Ekadashi, Krishna Dwadashi | |
| Mar 10 | Wed | 06:38–18:26 | Uttara Bhadrapada, Revati | Shukla Dwitiya, Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Mar 11 | Thu | 06:37–15:37 | Revati, Ashwini | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Mar 17 | Wed | 06:46–18:30 | Punarvasu | Shukla Dashami | ★ |
| Mar 24 | Wed | 06:22–09:15 | Chitra | Krishna Dwitiya |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 1 | Thu | 06:12–11:33 | Uttara Ashadha, Shravana | Krishna Dashami | |
| Apr 2 | Fri | 06:11–18:39 | Shravana, Dhanishta | Krishna Ekadashi | |
| Apr 11 | Sun | 06:01–18:44 | Rohini, Mrigashira | Shukla Panchami | ★ |
| Apr 18 | Sun | 06:07–07:42 | Uttara Phalguni | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Apr 23 | Fri | 14:14–15:54 | Anuradha | Krishna Tritiya | |
| Apr 30 | Fri | 17:15–18:55 | Dhanishta | Krishna Dashami |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 9 | Sun | 05:35–09:03 | Mrigashira | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| May 26 | Wed | 05:26–19:11 | Shravana | Krishna Shashthi | |
| May 30 | Sun | 11:33–19:13 | Uttara Bhadrapada | Krishna Dashami |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 2 | Wed | 05:24–08:29 | Ashwini | Krishna Dwadashi | |
| Jun 13 | Sun | 09:06–19:19 | Hasta, Chitra | Shukla Dashami | ★ |
| Jun 24 | Thu | 11:07–19:22 | Dhanishta, Shatabhisha | Krishna Panchami, Krishna Shashthi | |
| Jun 25 | Fri | 05:25–17:07 | Shatabhisha | Krishna Shashthi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 9 | Fri | 05:31–14:04 | Uttara Phalguni | Shukla Shashthi | ★ |
| Jul 14 | Wed | 13:11–19:21 | Anuradha | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Jul 21 | Wed | 05:37–15:35 | Dhanishta | Krishna Tritiya | |
| Jul 25 | Sun | 05:39–09:53 | Revati | Krishna Shashthi | |
| Jul 29 | Thu | 07:35–19:14 | Rohini | Krishna Ekadashi | |
| Jul 30 | Fri | 05:42–10:14 | Mrigashira | Krishna Dwadashi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 6 | Fri | 05:46–19:08 | Uttara Phalguni, Hasta | Shukla Panchami | ★ |
| Aug 11 | Wed | 05:49–09:14 | Anuradha | Shukla Dashami | ★ |
| Aug 26 | Thu | 17:40–18:49 | Mrigashira | Krishna Dashami |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2 | Thu | 06:00–18:42 | Uttara Phalguni, Hasta | Shukla Dwitiya, Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Sep 3 | Fri | 06:01–14:19 | Hasta | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Sep 5 | Sun | 06:02–14:30 | Swati | Shukla Panchami, Shukla Shashthi | ★ |
| Sep 26 | Sun | 06:12–12:38 | Pushya | Krishna Ekadashi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1 | Fri | 06:14–18:07 | Chitra | Shukla Dwitiya | ★ |
| Oct 10 | Sun | 06:19–14:54 | Shravana, Dhanishta | Shukla Dashami, Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Oct 31 | Sun | 09:32–17:37 | Anuradha | Shukla Dwitiya, Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 4 | Thu | 15:26–17:34 | Uttara Ashadha | Shukla Shashthi | ★ |
| Nov 10 | Wed | 09:12–17:30 | Uttara Bhadrapada | Shukla Dwadashi | ★ |
| Nov 18 | Thu | 06:46–17:26 | Punarvasu | Krishna Panchami | |
| Nov 19 | Fri | 06:47–17:26 | Pushya | Krishna Shashthi | |
| Nov 24 | Wed | 06:51–17:24 | Hasta | Krishna Ekadashi, Krishna Dwadashi | |
| Nov 25 | Thu | 06:52–10:51 | Chitra | Krishna Dwadashi |
| Date | Day | Muhurat (IST) | Nakshatra | Tithi | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2 | Thu | 13:45–17:23 | Uttara Ashadha | Shukla Panchami | ★ |
| Dec 3 | Fri | 06:58–17:23 | Shravana | Shukla Panchami, Shukla Shashthi | ★ |
| Dec 9 | Thu | 07:02–15:15 | Revati | Shukla Ekadashi | ★ |
| Dec 15 | Wed | 11:22–17:26 | Punarvasu | Krishna Dwitiya, Krishna Tritiya | |
| Dec 22 | Wed | 07:10–12:05 | Chitra | Krishna Dashami | |
| Dec 23 | Thu | 11:44–17:29 | Swati | Krishna Ekadashi | |
| Dec 29 | Wed | 07:26–08:18 | Uttara Ashadha | Shukla Dwitiya | ★ |
| Dec 30 | Thu | 08:55–17:33 | Uttara Ashadha, Shravana | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
| Dec 31 | Fri | 07:14–08:12 | Shravana | Shukla Tritiya | ★ |
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The right vidyarambh muhurat for your kundali, nakshatra and dasha — with avoid windows, sankalp and a vidhi checklist.
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Calculated with Swiss Ephemeris on the Lahiri ayanamsa - the same method a traditional Jyotishi follows.
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How These Vidyarambh Dates Are Chosen
A date is listed only when every rule below holds for part of the day in New Delhi; the times shown are the parts where they all hold.
- Nakshatra
- Ashwini, Rohini, Mrigashira, Punarvasu, Pushya, Uttara Phalguni, Hasta, Chitra, Swati, Anuradha, Uttara Ashadha, Shravana, Dhanishta, Shatabhisha, Uttara Bhadrapada, RevatiSource: Muhurta Chintamani (Rama Daivajna), Samskara Prakarana
- Tithi
- Shukla Paksha: Dwitiya, Tritiya, Panchami, Shashthi, Dashami, Ekadashi, Dwadashi. Krishna Paksha: Dwitiya, Tritiya, Panchami, Shashthi, Dashami, Ekadashi, Dwadashi.Source: Muhurta Chintamani (Rama Daivajna), Samskara Prakarana
- Weekday
- Sunday, Wednesday, Thursday, FridaySource: Muhurta Chintamani (Rama Daivajna), Samskara Prakarana
- Time of day
- Sunrise to sunset, in windows at least 48 minutes longSource: Muhurta Chintamani (Rama Daivajna), Samskara Prakarana
- Days left out
- Adhik Maas (a lunar month with no Sankranti), Sankranti days (the Sun changes sign between sunrise and the next sunrise), Eclipse days (a solar, partial or total lunar eclipse visible from New Delhi)Source: Muhurta Chintamani (Rama Daivajna), Shubhashubha Prakarana
- Cut out of each window
- Inauspicious Yogas (Vishkambha, Atiganda, Shula, Ganda, Vyaghata, Vajra, Vyatipata, Parigha, Vaidhriti), Bhadra (Vishti Karana)Source: Muhurta Chintamani (Rama Daivajna), Shubhashubha Prakarana
Traditionally Auspicious Months for Vidyarambh
- Vasant Panchami (Magha Shukla Panchami) — The single most auspicious day for Vidyarambh, universally observed
- Vijayadashami / Dussehra (Ashwin Shukla Dashami) — Second most auspicious, widely used for Vidyarambh
- January–February (Magha) — Saraswati's month, excellent for education beginnings
- March–April (Chaitra) — New Year period, new academic beginnings
- June–July (Ashadha) — Academic year start coincides with auspicious dates
- October (Ashwin) — Navratri period, goddess Saraswati is worshipped
Checks to Make Beyond the Vidyarambh Date List
- Vasant Panchami and Vijayadashami (Dussehra) are used for Vidyarambh without a separate muhurat, so the rule-based list may skip them; their coming dates are listed separately on this page
- Wednesday (Mercury) and Thursday (Jupiter) are the most favored of the allowed weekdays
- The child writes the first letters (typically 'Om' or 'Shri') on a plate of rice, or on a golden or silver plate with honey
- Saraswati Puja is performed before the writing ceremony
Need today's auspicious timings?
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Check Today's Muhurat →About Vidyarambh (विद्यारंभ मुहूर्त)
Vidyarambh (विद्यारंभ) is one of the sixteen sacred Samskaras (rites of passage) in Hindu tradition. It marks the formal beginning of a child's education — the moment when a child is introduced to the world of letters, numbers, and knowledge. The ceremony, also called Aksharabhyasa or Vidyarambha, involves the child being guided to write the first letters on a plate of rice or gold, accompanied by prayers to Saraswati (goddess of learning) and Ganesha (remover of obstacles).
Two days in the Hindu calendar are considered universally auspicious for Vidyarambh without needing any separate muhurat calculation. The first is Vasant Panchami (the 5th day of Shukla Paksha in Magha month, typically January or February). This day is entirely dedicated to Saraswati worship and is considered the most powerful day of the year for beginning education, learning a new skill, or picking up a musical instrument. The second is Vijayadashami or Dussehra (the 10th day of Shukla Paksha in Ashwin month, typically October). Vijayadashami celebrates the victory of knowledge and righteousness, and is widely used for Vidyarambh ceremonies across India.
For all other dates, the muhurat for Vidyarambh follows specific Nakshatra rules. Unlike marriage or property muhurats which have very specific Nakshatra lists, Vidyarambh has one of the widest acceptable Nakshatra ranges: 16 of the 27 Nakshatras qualify. This reflects the Vedic belief that learning should be accessible and frequent, not restricted to rare windows. The most favorable Nakshatras include Punarvasu (return of goodness), Pushya (nourishing), Uttara Phalguni (education and social success), Hasta (skilled hands and learning), and Shravana (literally meaning 'to listen/learn').
The ceremony itself follows a specific sequence. The father or a family elder first invokes Ganesh and Saraswati through mantras. The child is then made to sit facing East or North. A plate of rice grains or a golden/silver writing surface is placed before the child. The elder guides the child's hand to write 'Om' first, then 'Shri', then the first letters of the chosen language. This is why Vidyarambh is also called 'Haate Khori' in Bengal (literally 'initiating the hand') and 'Ezhuthiniruthal' in Kerala. The child's first act of writing is considered so sacred that it is believed to influence their entire relationship with learning for life.
Modern families use Vidyarambh not just for toddlers' first writing, but also for beginning coaching classes, taking up new skills, starting music or dance training, and joining higher education institutions. The principles remain the same: choose a Wednesday or Thursday in Shukla Paksha with a favorable Nakshatra. If the specific date of admission to a school or college cannot be controlled, ensure that the child performs a brief Saraswati Vandana and writes their name on the first day — this personal Vidyarambh can be performed even within an institutionally fixed date.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best day for Vidyarambh ceremony?
Vasant Panchami is universally considered the single best day for Vidyarambh. It falls on the 5th day of Shukla Paksha in Magha month (typically January or February) and is entirely dedicated to Saraswati worship. No separate muhurat calculation is needed on this day. Vijayadashami (Dussehra) is the second universal choice. For all other dates, choose a Wednesday or Thursday in Shukla Paksha with Hasta, Shravana, Pushya, or Punarvasu Nakshatra.
Can Vidyarambh be done for adults starting a new course?
Absolutely. While Vidyarambh is traditionally associated with a child's first education, the ceremony and muhurat principles apply to anyone beginning a new phase of learning — joining a university, starting a professional certification course, beginning a new skill, or even launching a spiritual study practice. The same Nakshatra rules apply. Vasant Panchami and Vijayadashami are equally auspicious for adult learning beginnings.
What should be written during Vidyarambh ceremony?
Traditionally, the child writes 'Shri Ganeshaaya Namah' (obeisance to Ganesha) first, followed by 'Om' or 'Shri'. Then the first letters of the child's mother tongue or Sanskrit alphabet are written. In South India, the ceremony often begins with writing 'Hari Shri Ganapathaye Namah'. The writing is done on a plate of rice grains (symbolizing abundance) or on a gold/silver plate using a golden stylus or the father's ring finger dipped in honey or turmeric paste.