Aaj Ka Panchang
Today's Panchang
Tuesday, 4 August 2026
Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana & Rahu Kaal for Madurai
- Tithi
- ShashthiKrishna Paksha · Tithi 6upto 22:04
- Nakshatra
- Moon in (मीन)upto 21:54
- Sunrise
- 06:11
- Sunset
- 18:36
- Moonrise
- 22:49
- Moonset
- 10:37
- Moon Rashi
- Sun Rashi
- Lagna
- Paksha
- Krishna
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- Yoga
- Dhritiupto 19:33
- Karana
- Gara
Auspicious & Inauspicious Periods
- Rahu Kaal
- 15:30 – 17:03
- Yamaghanta
- 09:17 – 10:51
- Gulika Kaal
- 12:24 – 13:57
- Brahma Muhurat ✓
- 04:35 – 05:23
- Amrit Kaal ✓
- 19:31 – 21:06
- Abhijit Muhurta ✓
- 11:59 – 12:48
Planetary Positions+
Calendar systemsParabhava
| Era | Year | New year at |
|---|---|---|
| Vikram Samvat | 2083 | Chaitra Shukla Pratipada |
| Shaka Samvat | 1948 | Chaitra Shukla Pratipada |
| Gujarati Samvat | 2082 | Kartika Shukla Pratipada |
| Kali Samvat | 5128 | Chaitra Shukla Pratipada |
| Bengali San | 1433 | Mesha Sankranti (Pohela Boishakh) |
Direction, vasa and day divisions
Tarabalam & Chandrabalam15 nakshatras favourable
Find your own janma nakshatra and rashi below.
Favourable
Nakshatra: Ashwini (Parama Mitra), Bharani (Mitra), Rohini (Sadhaka), Ardra (Kshema), Pushya (Sampat), Magha (Parama Mitra), Purva Phalguni (Mitra), Hasta (Sadhaka), Swati (Kshema), Anuradha (Sampat), Moola (Parama Mitra), Purva Ashadha (Mitra), Shravana (Sadhaka), Shatabhisha (Kshema), Uttara Bhadrapada (Sampat)
Rashi: vrishabh, mithun, kanya, tula, makar, meen
Mixed
Nakshatra: Ashlesha (Janma), Jyeshtha (Janma), Revati (Janma)
Rashi: kark, vrishchik, kumbh
Avoid
Nakshatra: Krittika (Vadha), Mrigashira (Pratyari), Punarvasu (Vipat), Uttara Phalguni (Vadha), Chitra (Pratyari), Vishakha (Vipat), Uttara Ashadha (Vadha), Dhanishta (Pratyari), Purva Bhadrapada (Vipat)
Rashi: mesh, singh, dhanu
What is Panchang?+
Panchang(literally "five limbs") is the traditional Hindu calendar and almanac. It consists of five elements: Tithi (lunar day), Nakshatra (lunar mansion), Yoga (luni-solar combination), Karana (half of tithi), and Vara (weekday). It is used daily to determine auspicious timings for rituals, ceremonies, and important activities.
The Tithiis calculated from the angular distance between the Sun and Moon. Each 12 degrees of separation equals one tithi, giving 30 tithis in a lunar month — 15 in the waxing phase (Shukla Paksha) and 15 in the waning phase (Krishna Paksha).
Checking the daily panchang is an integral part of Hindu tradition. It helps in selecting muhurtas (auspicious moments) for starting new ventures, performing puja, fasting on specific tithis like Ekadashi, and understanding the planetary influences of the day.
More Free Calculators
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Madurai Panchang — मदुरई पंचांग
State
Tamil Nadu
Sunrise Range
6:00–6:42 AM
Coordinates
9.93°N, 78.12°E
Madurai, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Meenakshi Amman Temple — one of India's grandest Dravidian temples — defines the city spiritually. Chithirai Festival (Meenakshi Thirukalyanam) is the world's largest temple festival, attracting over a million devotees. Tamil Panchanga traditions in Madurai date back over 2,000 years.
Madurai's solar year — sunrise, sunset and day length
In Madurai the longest day runs 12h 35m (June) and the shortest 11h 26m (December) — a seasonal swing of 1h 09m. Solar noon falls +18m from the 12:00 clock hour because Madurai sits at 78.12°E rather than on the 82.5°E IST meridian. Every Tithi, Nakshatra and Rahu Kaal window on this page is derived from that sunrise, not from a national average.
| Month | Sunrise | Sunset | Day length | Solar noon | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:42 | 18:11 | 11h 29m | 12:27 | — |
| February | 06:41 | 18:23 | 11h 42m | 12:32 | +13m |
| March | 06:28 | 18:25 | 11h 57m | 12:27 | +15m |
| April | 06:11 | 18:25 | 12h 14m | 12:18 | +17m |
| May | 06:00 | 18:28 | 12h 27m | 12:14 | +13m |
| June | 06:01 | 18:35 | 12h 35m | 12:18 | +8m |
| July | 06:08 | 18:39 | 12h 32m | 12:23 | −3m |
| August | 06:12 | 18:32 | 12h 20m | 12:22 | −12m |
| September | 06:11 | 18:15 | 12h 04m | 12:13 | −16m |
| October | 06:09 | 17:57 | 11h 48m | 12:03 | −16m |
| November | 06:15 | 17:49 | 11h 33m | 12:02 | −15m |
| December | 06:30 | 17:55 | 11h 26m | 12:13 | −7m |
Which places near Madurai can read these Panchang timings
Anaiyur lies 4 km north of Madurai and sees sunrise same against it, so the sunrise row of this Panchang moves by that much there. Across every place listed below the shift runs −2m to +2m and each of the eight daylight periods keeps the same length it has here, so the periods do not stretch — only the boundary moves.
| Nearby place | Distance | Direction | Sunrise vs here | Period length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaiyur | 4 km | north | same | same |
| Nayanakulam | 4 km | north-east | same | same |
| Vandiyur | 5 km | east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Avaniyapuram | 5 km | south | same | same |
| Kannanendal | 5 km | north-east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Tirupparangunram | 7 km | south-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Paravai | 7 km | north-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Tirumangalam | 19 km | south-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Tiruppuvanam | 19 km | south-east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Sholavandan | 20 km | north-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Vadipatti | 25 km | north-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Melur | 27 km | north-east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Natham | 36 km | north | −1m to 0m | same |
| Usilampatti | 37 km | west | +1m to +2m | same |
| Nilakottai | 40 km | north-west | 0m to +2m | same |
| Sivaganga | 41 km | east | −2m to −1m | same |
| Virudunagar | 42 km | south-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Chinnalapatti | 45 km | north-west | 0m to +2m | same |
| Aruppukkottai | 46 km | south | −1m to +1m | same |
| Vattalkundu | 47 km | north-west | +1m to +2m | same |
Five Elements of Madurai Panchang
The traditional Panchang (पंचांग, meaning “five limbs”) comprises five essential elements that determine auspiciousness for any activity in Madurai:
Tithi (तिथि)
Lunar day — the angular relationship between Sun and Moon. 30 Tithis per lunar month.
Nakshatra (नक्षत्र)
Lunar mansion — the constellation the Moon occupies. 27 Nakshatras in the lunar zodiac.
Yoga (योग)
Combination of Sun and Moon longitudes. 27 Yogas from Vishkambha to Vaidhriti.
Karana (करण)
Half-Tithi — there are 11 Karanas, cycling through 60 Karanas in a lunar month.
Vara (वार)
Day of the week, each ruled by a planet (Sun=Sunday through Saturn=Saturday).
Madurai Festivals & Panchang
Madurai's major festivals — Chithirai Festival, Pongal, Karthigai Deepam— are calculated using the Hindu lunisolar calendar. Festival dates change each year because the lunar calendar drifts against the solar calendar. The Panchang above shows today's Tithi and Nakshatra. For complete annual festival almanacs with specific timings for Madurai, use the Ishvaram Jyotish app.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is today's Panchang calculated for Madurai?
The Panchang for Madurai is calculated using Swiss Ephemeris with Madurai's exact coordinates (Tamil Nadu, latitude/longitude). Sunrise in Madurai ranges from 6:00–6:42 AM seasonally, which affects the start of each Tithi. The Panchang shows today's Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana, and planetary positions — all calibrated to Madurai's local time.
Can nearby towns like Anaiyur use Madurai's Panchang timings?
Almost, with a small shift. Anaiyur lies 4 km north of Madurai and sees sunrise same against it, so the sunrise row of this Panchang moves by that much there. Across the recorded places within 150 km of Madurai that shift stays between −2m and +2m through the year — the nearby-place table above lists each one. For a town whose shift runs past a few minutes, compute with its own coordinates instead of copying Madurai's slot.
Why are Madurai's Panchang timings different from other cities?
Panchang timings vary because they are based on actual astronomical observations for a specific location. Madurai's sunrise (6:00–6:42 AM), longitude, and latitude determine the precise start and end times of Tithis, Nakshatras, and Yogas. A Madurai Panchang uses the city's actual coordinates rather than a single standard Indian time.
When is Chithirai Festival in Madurai in 2025–2026?
Chithirai Festival dates are determined by the Hindu lunisolar calendar and are the same across India, though local observance customs vary. The Panchang above shows today's Tithi and Nakshatra, which you can use to track approaching festivals. For annual festival calendars, the Ishvaram Jyotish app provides complete Indian festival almanacs with Madurai-specific timing where relevant.
Panchang for Nearby Cities
Madurai Panchang and Related City Timing Pages
Continue with the closest topic hub, related Kundali or Muhurat tools, and earned city timing pages so each upay stays in the right Jyotish context.