Tithi (तिथि)
Lunar day — the angular relationship between Sun and Moon. 30 Tithis per lunar month.
Aaj Ka Panchang
Today's Panchang
Saturday, 19 September 2026
Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana & Rahu Kaal for Patna
Accurate Vedic calculationsUpdated Daily100% Free
- Tithi
- AshtamiShukla Paksha · Tithi 8upto 15:28
- Nakshatra
- Moon in (धनु)upto 01:43
- Sunrise
- 05:40
- Sunset
- 17:46
- Moonrise
- 12:50
- Moonset
- 23:36
- Moon Rashi
- Sun Rashi
- Lagna
- Paksha
- Shukla
Your full reading unlocks
Ranked shubh windows for your purpose
Choghadiya, Abhijit & the times to avoid
Your sankalp & remedy timing
Tap to unlock ↓
Premium Report
Why does a public shubh time still feel wrong for you?
A public choghadiya is only the outer layer. Get a personal Muhurat Report that reads your purpose, city, Moon sign, dasha, and panchang together.
- Your full Why does a public shubh time still feel wrong for you? reading
- Instant PDF + on-page reading
- Secure Razorpay checkout
Calculated with Swiss Ephemeris on the Lahiri ayanamsa - the same method a traditional Jyotishi follows.
Birth details come first. Checkout opens after the chart has the inputs needed for your report.
How is this Panchang calculated?+
- Selected place
- Patna
- Calculation date
- 2026-09-19
- Local timezone
- Asia/Kolkata
- Calculation coordinates (latitude, longitude)
- 25.5941, 85.1376
The tithi and nakshatra shown are those at local sunrise on the selected date. They can change during the day; their end times mark the next transition.
Sunrise and sunset depend on your location. Tithi transitions occur at the same instant worldwide, but their local clock times differ. The tithi present at sunrise can therefore differ between places.
Tithi — the lunar day
Each 12° interval of the Moon’s angular separation from the Sun is one tithi. A tithi can start or end at any hour; it is not a fixed 24-hour day.
Nakshatra — the Moon’s position
The sidereal zodiac is divided into 27 equal sections. The section containing the Moon at sunrise gives the nakshatra shown here.
Calculation method
Sun and Moon positions are calculated with Swiss Ephemeris. Rashi and nakshatra use the sidereal zodiac with Lahiri ayanamsa, the adjustment between tropical and sidereal positions.
Astronomy and traditional guidance
Celestial positions and rise/set times come from astronomical calculations. Rahu Kaal and auspicious muhurat labels apply traditional Jyotish rules to those timings; they are not scientific predictions of personal outcomes.
Timing limitations
If the sunrise or sunset calculation is unavailable, approximate times may be used. This result does not identify whether that fallback was used. A missing Moon time means the time is unavailable, not proof that the Moon does not rise or set that day.
- Yoga
- Ayushmanupto 14:29
- Karana
- Bava
Auspicious & Inauspicious Periods
- Rahu Kaal
- 08:42 – 10:12
- Yamaghanta
- 13:14 – 14:44
- Gulika Kaal
- 05:40 – 07:11
- Brahma Muhurat ✓
- 04:04 – 04:52
- Amrit Kaal ✓
- 18:31 – 20:19
- Abhijit Muhurta ✓
- 11:19 – 12:07
Planetary Positions+
☉
सूर्य
1.9°
☽
चंद्र
3.4°
♂
मंगल
0.3°
☿
बुध
19.2°
♃
गुरु
23.1°
♀
शुक्र
10.7°
♄
शनि
18.3°R
☊
राहु
4.1°R
☋
केतु
4.1°R
Calendar systemsParabhava
SamvatsaraParabhava (40/60)
AyanaDakshinayana
RituSharad
GolaYamya
Solar monthKanya
| Era | Year | New year at |
|---|---|---|
| Vikram Samvat | 2083 | Chaitra Shukla Pratipada |
| Shaka Samvat | 1948 | Chaitra Shukla Pratipada |
| Gujarati Samvat | 2082 | Kartika Shukla Pratipada |
| Kali Samvat | 5128 | Chaitra Shukla Pratipada |
| Bengali San | 1433 | Mesha Sankranti (Pohela Boishakh) |
Direction, vasa and day divisions
Disha Shool (avoid)East
Rahu VasaEast
Chandra VasaEast
AgnivasaPatal
ShivavasaShmashan
Anandadi YogaGada
Day length12.09 h
Night length11.92 h
Madhyahna10:31 – 12:56
Pratah Sandhya04:52 – 05:40
Sayahna Sandhya17:46 – 18:34
Godhuli17:22 – 18:10
Vijaya Muhurta13:44 – 14:32
Nishita Muhurta23:19 – 00:07
Tarabalam & Chandrabalam15 nakshatras favourable
Find your own janma nakshatra and rashi below.
PanchakaRaja Panchaka
Favourable
Nakshatra: Bharani (Parama Mitra), Krittika (Mitra), Mrigashira (Sadhaka), Punarvasu (Kshema), Ashlesha (Sampat), Purva Phalguni (Parama Mitra), Uttara Phalguni (Mitra), Chitra (Sadhaka), Vishakha (Kshema), Jyeshtha (Sampat), Purva Ashadha (Parama Mitra), Uttara Ashadha (Mitra), Dhanishta (Sadhaka), Purva Bhadrapada (Kshema), Revati (Sampat)
Rashi: mithun, kark, tula, dhanu, kumbh, meen
Mixed
Nakshatra: Ashwini (Janma), Magha (Janma), Moola (Janma)
Rashi: mesh, singh, vrishchik
Avoid
Nakshatra: Rohini (Vadha), Ardra (Pratyari), Pushya (Vipat), Hasta (Vadha), Swati (Pratyari), Anuradha (Vipat), Shravana (Vadha), Shatabhisha (Pratyari), Uttara Bhadrapada (Vipat)
Rashi: vrishabh, kanya, makar
More Free Calculators
⏳
ChoghadiyaToday's auspicious & inauspicious time periods
⏰Event Muhurat PlannerCompare auspicious dates for marriage, home, vehicle and business events
⏰Rahu KaalToday's Rahu Kaal timing and inauspicious periods
🗓Hindu CalendarFestival & Vrat calendar with puja vidhi
♋RashifalDaily horoscope for all 12 zodiac signs
⏰Shubh Muhurat TodayCheck whether a city-specific auspicious window is active now
🌙Aaj Ki TithiToday's Hindu Tithi, Paksha, and significance
🃏Daily TarotFree daily tarot card reading with Vedic interpretations
Was today's Panchang accurate?
A Panchang for Patna is the day's Hindu almanac computed from the city's own sunrise, sunset and coordinates, never one standard clock. It reads five angas together — Tithi, Vara, Nakshatra, Yoga and Karana — to describe the day's quality and choose supportive timings for puja, vrat and new beginnings.
Patna Panchang — पटना पंचांग
State
Bihar
Sunrise Range
5:02–6:41 AM
Coordinates
25.59°N, 85.14°E
Patna, the historic capital of Bihar. The Panchanga is integral to Bihari cultural life.
Patna's solar year — sunrise, sunset and day length
In Patna the longest day runs 13h 35m (June) and the shortest 10h 25m (December) — a seasonal swing of 3h 10m. Solar noon falls −10m from the 12:00 clock hour because Patna sits at 85.14°E rather than on the 82.5°E IST meridian. Every Tithi, Nakshatra and Rahu Kaal window on this page is derived from that sunrise, not from a national average.
| Month | Sunrise | Sunset | Day length | Solar noon | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:41 | 17:16 | 10h 35m | 11:59 | — |
| February | 06:28 | 17:39 | 11h 11m | 12:04 | +36m |
| March | 06:03 | 17:54 | 11h 52m | 11:59 | +41m |
| April | 05:31 | 18:09 | 12h 38m | 11:50 | +46m |
| May | 05:08 | 18:24 | 13h 15m | 11:46 | +37m |
| June | 05:02 | 18:38 | 13h 35m | 11:50 | +20m |
| July | 05:12 | 18:39 | 13h 27m | 11:55 | −8m |
| August | 05:26 | 18:21 | 12h 55m | 11:54 | −32m |
| September | 05:39 | 17:50 | 12h 11m | 11:45 | −44m |
| October | 05:52 | 17:19 | 11h 27m | 11:35 | −44m |
| November | 06:11 | 16:57 | 10h 46m | 11:34 | −41m |
| December | 06:32 | 16:57 | 10h 25m | 11:44 | −21m |
Which places near Patna can read these Panchang timings
Phulwari Sharif lies 7 km west of Patna and sees sunrise 0m to +1m against it, so the sunrise row of this Panchang moves by that much there. Across every place listed below the shift runs −2m to +2m and each of the eight daylight periods keeps the same length it has here, so the periods do not stretch — only the boundary moves.
| Nearby place | Distance | Direction | Sunrise vs here | Period length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phulwari Sharif | 7 km | west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Khagaul | 9 km | west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Dinapur Nizamat | 10 km | north-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Dinapore | 10 km | north-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Sonepur | 12 km | north | −1m to 0m | same |
| Hajipur | 13 km | north-east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Dinapur Cantonment | 13 km | west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Fatwa | 19 km | south-east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Naubatpur | 21 km | south-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Dighwara | 21 km | north-west | 0m to +1m | same |
| Bihta | 27 km | west | +1m to +2m | same |
| Maner | 27 km | west | +1m to +2m | same |
| Masaurhi Buzurg | 29 km | south | 0m to +1m | same |
| Lalganj | 31 km | north | −1m to +1m | same |
| Bikram | 32 km | south-west | +1m to +2m | same |
| Hilsa | 34 km | south-east | −1m to 0m | same |
| Koelwar | 34 km | west | +1m to +2m | same |
| Mahnar Bazar | 35 km | east | −2m to −1m | same |
| Bakhtiyarpur | 42 km | east | −2m to −1m | same |
| Bakhtiarpur | 43 km | east | −2m to −1m | same |
Five Elements of Patna Panchang
The traditional Panchang (पंचांग, meaning “five limbs”) comprises five essential elements that determine auspiciousness for any activity in Patna:
Nakshatra (नक्षत्र)
Lunar mansion — the constellation the Moon occupies. 27 Nakshatras in the lunar zodiac.
Yoga (योग)
Combination of Sun and Moon longitudes. 27 Yogas from Vishkambha to Vaidhriti.
Karana (करण)
Half-Tithi — there are 11 Karanas, cycling through 60 Karanas in a lunar month.
Vara (वार)
Day of the week, each ruled by a planet (Sun=Sunday through Saturn=Saturday).
Patna Festivals & Panchang
Patna's major festivals — — are calculated using the Hindu lunisolar calendar. Festival dates change each year because the lunar calendar drifts against the solar calendar. The Panchang above shows today's Tithi and Nakshatra. For complete annual festival almanacs with specific timings for Patna, use the Ishvaram Jyotish app.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is today's Panchang calculated for Patna?
The Panchang for Patna is calculated using Swiss Ephemeris with Patna's exact coordinates (Bihar, latitude/longitude). Sunrise in Patna ranges from 5:02–6:41 AM seasonally, which affects the start of each Tithi. The Panchang shows today's Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana, and planetary positions — all calibrated to Patna's local time.
Can nearby towns like Phulwari Sharif use Patna's Panchang timings?
Almost, with a small shift. Phulwari Sharif lies 7 km west of Patna and sees sunrise 0m to +1m against it, so the sunrise row of this Panchang moves by that much there. Across the recorded places within 150 km of Patna that shift stays between −2m and +2m through the year — the nearby-place table above lists each one. For a town whose shift runs past a few minutes, compute with its own coordinates instead of copying Patna's slot.
Why are Patna's Panchang timings different from other cities?
Panchang timings vary because they are based on actual astronomical observations for a specific location. Patna's sunrise (5:02–6:41 AM), longitude, and latitude determine the precise start and end times of Tithis, Nakshatras, and Yogas. A Patna Panchang uses the city's actual coordinates rather than a single standard Indian time.
When is undefined in Patna in 2025–2026?
undefined dates are determined by the Hindu lunisolar calendar and are the same across India, though local observance customs vary. The Panchang above shows today's Tithi and Nakshatra, which you can use to track approaching festivals. For annual festival calendars, the Ishvaram Jyotish app provides complete Indian festival almanacs with Patna-specific timing where relevant.
Panchang for Nearby Cities
All Cities PanchangBrowse citiesPatna ChoghadiyaShubh, Labh and Amrit periodsPatna Rahu KaalAvoid inauspicious timingPatna Shubh MuhuratToday's best muhurats
Patna Panchang and Related City Timing Pages
Continue with the closest topic hub, related Kundali or Muhurat tools, and earned city timing pages so each upay stays in the right Jyotish context.